Many people find it difficult to understand the difference between the two professions of which the architect and the interior designer are homonymous. Hence the idea to make a clarification between these two professions.
The architect and his few missions
The architect is a building professional. He is in charge of the conception of the architectural project and ensures its realization until its completion. This can be the construction of a building, a building, a bridge, or the renovation, expansion and elevation of the building. To do this, an architect has his method of work.
The design of the construction plan
The development of a plan is essential to begin construction work. It is a graphic representation that includes all the technical and aesthetic details of the structure of a building. This written document is useful for the continuity of the project, including obtaining a building permit.
The administrative steps
After the design of the plan, an architect can proceed with the administrative steps necessary for the execution of the work. Among which, we can mention the obtaining of the building permit, the declaration of the completion of construction.
The launching of a call for tender
Having a building permit, an architect launches a call for tender towards the contractors to obtain the estimate adapted to the project. He analyzes and chooses the one that suits him and imposes a construction reserve.
The control of the construction site
After selecting a contractor, the latter can start the construction works. And during this, an architect takes care of the control of the building site.
The interior architect and his achievements
The interior architect’s mission is to design the interior layout of a building to optimize the space while preserving its aesthetics and functionality. It is a job that requires creativity and ingenuity. Indeed, each project is different and an interior designer must take into account the type of room, its size and structure, the client’s budget and the layout standards of a place.
Also, to provide comfort to the occupants, he must analyze the personalities of the inhabitants, their habits, but also their environment. In addition, he must focus on light, materials and ventilation. All this is implemented to offer a quality layout.
The aesthetic and functional interior
If the property is bordered by a green space or shrubs, for example, he may suggest that the occupants place a living room in front of a window to give them a view of the outside landscape. This way, homeowners can read a book while enjoying the view from their living room.
Similarly, if the occupants prefer a kitchen that is open to the living room, he can advise them to build a partition wall between these two rooms. In addition, he is familiar with several decorating styles, designs and colors that can be adapted to his client’s needs and budget. It can be a contemporary style, a Japanese design for the followers of the Asian culture, etc. In addition, he can even transform a cellar into a living room.
Standardized interior design
Regarding the standards of interior design, there are several kinds of rules to respect depending on the type of room: a store, an office, a kitchen, a living room, etc. Their role is to optimize the interior space in order to gain comfort and space.
For example, in a kitchen, the triangle of activity formed by the storage, washing and cooking areas must be respected. This standard was developed to ensure a smooth flow in the kitchen. In the case of office design, the minimum surface areas required to make employees comfortable must be respected.
Virtual designs
All creative ideas are materialized through virtual design such as 3D modeling. Thus, the client can preview the image close to reality allowing him to criticize and eliminate the concepts that do not meet his needs.
The network of craftsmen for the realization of the works
After having given personalized advice, the interior designer moves on to the realization of the project. He already has a network of craftsmen who can carry out the work, such as painters, plumbers, carpenters, etc. And he takes care of the control of these operations.
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